Potential of Microbes Containing Formulations to Alter Growth and Phytochemicals of Medicinal Aromatic Plant- Foeniculum Vulgare

Sustainable plant production with the integration of eco-friendly agricultural practices, low chemical inputs, minimal deleterious effects on human health and cost methods, is need moment. In this direction, scientific/industrial community, continuously exploring novel reliable methods. Plant growth promoting microbes are proving more promising to achieve sustainable outcomes. present study, individuals Foeniculum vulgare, a valuable aromatic species potential medicinal value, were inoculated different microorganisms: (1) Arbuscular mycorrhizal like fungi (Sebacina vermifera) (2) Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens) (3) Azotobacter (Azotobacter chroococcum). Response individual microorganism was evaluated reference emergence, yield essential oil along qualitative oil. Comparatively, significant response Sebacina vermifera, in stimulation emergence seeds, enhancement observed. An enhanced synthesis anethole (major constituent) also recorded. Moreover, plants dependent extent colonization percentage. A periodic study parameters indicates plant’s vitality influenced by vermifera. The seeds agreement assumption that vermifera trigger defensive responses hence improve phytochemical production. mechanistic insight illustrated. conclusion possesses immense potentials pursuit agro-ecological attributes cultivation crop It exerts excellent enhances plants.